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EXCLUSIVE: Valencia Flood Scandal – Cover-ups, Corruption and Political Failures


IMAGE: An abandoned wheelchair in the neighbourhood of Sedaví,Valencia (Photo: Iara Modarelli) 

Iara Modarelli
21st Century Wire

The catastrophic floods in Valencia have left thousands devastated, revealing major systemic failures, turning this into Spain’s own Grenfell Tower moment. After spending a week in the hardest-hit areas following the DANA storm, this investigation exposes how political neglect, misleading media reports, and ineffective humanitarian response have failed the most vulnerable communities, leaving them with a feeling of abandonment. Much like the Grenfell Tower disaster, the floods have highlighted a pattern of indifference, with official reports citing around 200 deaths, though many locals claim the true toll is in the thousands, and that the true scale of the tragedy is being covered up.

On the 29th of October, Spain was struck by the most devastating floods of the century. In some areas of the province of Valencia, rainfall reached over 600 liters per square meter within a matter of hours, which caused widespread damage across dozens of municipalities and cut off roads and infrastructure. Homes and businesses were destroyed, personal belongings were swept away and most tragically, countless lives were claimed.

The event has been marked as the worst natural disaster in Spain’s recent history, but what hugely compounded this tragedy was a critical failure in Spain’s early warning systems. Despite the Spanish Meteorological Agency (AEMET) issuing a red weather alert at 7:31 AM, local officials, including Valencian President Carlos Mazón, dismissed the severity of the storm, downplayed the situation, and suggested that it would subside by 6:00 PM. This reckless response left countless residents unprepared for the full extent of the flooding and resulted in a chaotic and underprepared emergency operation.

By the time the government mobilized resources, many areas were already overwhelmed, and the damage was done. Protests have erupted across multiple municipalities in Valencia, with locals demanding the immediate resignation of Valencian President Carlos Mazón. In the wake of the disaster, signs have appeared across the flood-ravaged neighborhoods reading “Mazón asesino, dimita ya” (“Mazón murderer, step down now”). The community is calling for accountability, as many are left traumatized by the unspeakable loss of life, wondering if more coordinated and timely action could have prevented so many deaths. As the floodwaters slowly recede, the people of Valencia are left to rebuild, all the while questioning whether their leaders truly prioritized their safety in the face of such an unprecedented disaster.

The silent death toll of Valencia: How the true scale of the flooding is being suppressed

Fernando Barcia, a Sedaví local, recounts the terrifying night when the floodwaters hit, explaining how he received the weather alert at 8:15 p.m., at a time when the water was already at 2 metres height. He recalls: “People lost their lives right in front of our eyes. They were calling out for help and we couldn’t save them.

Expressing scepticism about the official death toll, he adds: “I am not sure the numbers being reported are exact because they’ve been removing bodies in places at night and that is not being reported. It can’t be that in a parking lot where one of my daughters lives, they removed over 20 bodies and that happened during the night.” Even more shocking, we discovered body bags in the garage of a Consum supermarket, after 3 bodies were removed here. Watch:
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He says this was not reported by any news outlet, instead claiming that “the only thing politicians are doing right now is fighting amongst themselves and they need to look after the people, the citizens and not be so focused on tele theatre and drama in the courts.” He also adds that: “There cannot be so many missing after 8, 9 days and the death toll is not being updated.”

In Valencia, 2000 people are reported as missing, a number that neighbours claim reflects the true death toll. 


IMAGE: Muddy handprints in the garage of a Consum Supermarket where 3 bodies were removed. (Photo: Iara Modarelli)

A controversial policy linking financial compensation to the classification of victims as deceased or missing has raised questions about delays in body recovery efforts. According to the royal decree, which we analyze in this investigation, the Spanish government has to allocate €72,000 for each deceased person, but provides no compensation for those officially categorized as missing. This distinction has drawn criticism, with some speculating that it might inadvertently influence the pace or prioritization of recovery operations.

In the below video, a Valencian community member conducts an interview with two local officers who bypassed official protocols, openly declaring that media outlets are misrepresenting the true number of deceased victims. These officers reveal their concerns about the discrepancies in the reported death toll and challenge the narrative being presented to the public.

Volunteers step up where authorities fail: The struggle for aid and growing health hazards after Valencia’s floods

In an interview, Jonatan Aranda, a resident of Sedaví, Valencia, who lost everything in the floods, shared his harrowing experience. He narrowly managed to save his wife and children, escaping with minutes to spare as the water surged through their home, destroying everything in its path. Reflecting on the traumatic event, Aranda recounts: “The most important thing I want the world to know that thanks to the help of volunteers, the mud is starting to get cleared because neither the state forces nor any kind of institution is doing anything other than hindering efforts. For example, the police officers are obstructing traffic, they don’t let you pass, they cause problems and on top of that, they speak rudely to you. The military is just sitting around, doing nothing. The only people who care about us are the volunteers.”

He also states that organizations like the Red Cross, along with others that have raised millions of euros for flood relief are failing to effectively deliver assistance to those in need and are “probably on holiday in Dubai or the Maldives by now with all this money they made. Once in a while you’ll see one of them around here but really, the volunteers are the ones putting in efforts here to help clear everything. The government and institutions are not really helping. You’ll never see the military shoveling mud, handing out food, providing cleaning supplies, help with electricity etc. All of this is done by volunteers. They are the only ones who care about us.” Watch:
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As Valencia continues to recover, alarms are raised about emerging threats in the aftermath, particularly respiratory illnesses and black mold. The stagnant floodwaters have left behind mud teeming with organic matter, where visible fungal growths have begun to form. Additionally, many homes inundated by water are now plagued by black mold, a hazardous fungus that thrives in damp, poorly ventilated spaces. Black mold, known to release spores into the air, can trigger a range of respiratory issues, including asthma, chronic coughing, and infections, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. Combined with the bacterial presence in flood debris, these conditions create a breeding ground for airborne pathogens. The risks are especially high for children, the elderly, and those with preexisting respiratory conditions.


IMAGE: Layers of flood sediment, visible organic matter and fungal growths in residential areas in and around Valencia (Photo: Iara Modarelli) 

Residents returning to their homes face not only the physical toll of cleaning up but also the challenge of mitigating these health hazards. With resources stretched thin, many communities are struggling to address these new compounding dangers.

The Red Cross faces accusations of withholding aid from locals and hoarding supplies

In an interview with Mariló Burgos, an aid worker at the Polideportivo distribution center in Sedaví, claims that a Red Cross employee follows her around the center, monitoring her and routinely “snatches donations from her hands” to prevent her from distributing them to desperate locals. She shows evidence of donated goods, such as canned food, clothes, and pillows, gathering dust and developing mold and details an instance in which a man suffering from sciatica painfully dragged his leg to the center, only to be turned away after requesting canned food. While businesses were easily supplied with goods, individuals—particularly the elderly or those in pain—were told to shop at nearby supermarkets instead, according to Burgos. “They do not want us to give food because the supermarkets are open, and they want them to buy the food instead.”

In another controversial revelation, Burgos states that Red Cross staff is often seen hoarding donations and food, claiming: “The lady from the Red Cross arrives every morning, she takes a look at what items have arrived and she makes a bag for herself to take home. She takes food home every day so she doesn’t have to cook.” Later, she shows me around a section of cleaning items, holds up a donated mop and states: “About 15 of these arrived, the Red Cross wouldn’t let me hand them out because they were useful for their homes.” Watch: 

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The Red Cross has defended its decision by citing logistical challenges, such as storage and transportation issues and explained through its social networks and its website that the key to the financial donation is “it’s easy use to buy products available in the nearest market (helps the affected local trade), lower cost (reduces the cost of transport, storage, etc.) and reduced delivery times.” However, the emphasis on monetary donations instead of immediate tangible assistance has only deepened suspicions of mismanagement, with the local community raising questions about whether the funds are being effectively utilized—or potentially misused. This criticism compounds growing frustration over the overall emergency response. While volunteers were often the first responders in severely impacted areas, organized aid—including from the Red Cross—arrived days later.

Media manipulation, misinformation and covering up government criticism

Ranging from complete omission of facts to blatant lies around this tragedy, media coverage surrounding the floods has lead to widespread confusion and distrust. Early reports from several outlets initially claimed that over 220 people had been found dead in the flood zones. Later, the numbers were revised down to 211 with little explanation. The often unreliable nature of early reporting on the disaster is fueling suspicions that the media, like the government, may be downplaying the true scale of the tragedy to avoid public panic or financial repercussions. Reports have also emerged of the media cutting local Valencian community members off whenever they attempt to talk about the government’s failures.

A shocking video has recently circulated online showing Spanish reporter Rubén Gisbert engaging in a bizarre act before a live broadcast. In the footage, Gisbert can be seen covering himself in mud, kneeling down to coat his legs in dirt just moments before going on air. This unusual behavior occurred while preparing for a live segment on Horizonte, a popular news program directed and presented by veteran Spanish journalist Iker Jiménez.

A further controversy arose when reporters from Spanish outlet Telecinco allegedly reported live that the Spanish Military Emergency Unit (UME) was responsible for cleaning local streets—a claim that residents have vehemently denied. According to eyewitnesses, the cleanup efforts were carried out entirely by neighbors and volunteers, without any involvement from the UME. Other videos also show journalists making dismissive and insulting remarks towards the Valencian locals while covering the crisis which is further straining tensions between the media and the affected community.

Fact-checking organizations like Maldita.es have also played a vital role in debunking certain false narratives floating around and are providing clarity to the public. However, misinformation continues to circulate, particularly on social media platforms, where unverified claims and sensational videos are often presented without scrutiny. Journalists and citizens alike must remain vigilant, questioning the accuracy of what they see and hear in the media, especially in a crisis where every piece of information shapes public perception and policy response.

Is the Spanish governments’ royal decree aimed to provide aid to flood victims an empty gesture?

In the aftermath of the tragedy, the Spanish government released a new royal decree, to be made law with 110 measures and around 14 billion Euros ostensibly aimed at aiding victims of the floods. But a closer examination reveals massive shortcomings that make its promises of relief seem like empty gestures and near-impossible for many victims to access, leaving them instead in a position where they are left navigating a maze of bureaucratic pitfalls.

Take for instance Article 6, which guarantees the restoration of utilities such as electricity, natural gas, and water. The decree requires victims to provide “any documentary means” to prove that the supply was for their habitual residence. On the surface, this might appear accommodating but in practice, it’s a requirement impossible for those who lost their entire livelihoods in the floods to fulfill. The warning text, sent out late, means that it is unrealistic to assume that people had the time –or even the presence of mind– to save proof of residence, property deeds or other critical information in time.

Similarly, Article 3, which outlines aid for personal injuries, property damage, and belongings, creates additional hurdles. While it accepts a range of documents as proof of ownership—such as property tax receipts or rental contracts—this assumes that these documents are readily available to victims. Even if flood victims manage to regain access to these documents, the notoriously slow pace of Spanish bureaucracy means it could take several months before they can access these governmental funds. To make matters worse, the companies handling these requests are likely overwhelmed with an avalanche of similar claims, further delaying any meaningful relief for those most in need right now.

Even the financial aid amounts outlined in the decree could be seen by many as woefully inadequate. The decree caps compensation for the total destruction of a habitual residence at €60,480. While this may seem substantial on paper, it falls drastically short of the actual costs of rebuilding entire homes in many cases. For properties worth three to ten times this amount, the aid is a drop in the ocean, forcing victims to shoulder most of the recovery costs themselves. For partial damages, the maximum compensation of €20,640 is similarly disconnected from the realities of repair expenses in today’s market. These caps effectively devalue victims’ losses and undermine their ability to rebuild their lives. It stands to reason then that the neighbours most severely impacted by these floods will also be the ones least able to access the central government funds. Over the coming months and years, we’ll have to see whether this aid is nothing more than a smokescreen designed to give the illusion that the government is helping.

Pedro Sánchez’s comments in the wake of the catastrophic floods in Valencia were also met with widespread anger and frustration. The Spanish Prime Minister infamously remarked, “Valencian authorities know their terrain better than anyone else, if they need resources they should just ask for them.” This statement downplayed the severity of the situation for many and caused uproar among the community, where many felt that their government was shirking responsibility for the disaster response.

During a visit by Spain’s King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia to the flood-stricken town of Paiporta in Valencia on November 3rd, residents expressed their frustration and anger at the lack of response to the catastrophic flooding. As the royal couple toured the area, hundreds of locals confronted them, chanting insults like “murderers” and “shame.”

In an unprecedented act of defiance, some members of the crowd threw handfuls of mud at the royals, symbolizing their disillusionment with the delayed emergency response.

A call for accountability and resilience among the Valencian community


The Valencian community and indeed the Spanish public deserve more than superficial assurances and misleading headlines. It is crucial we continue to ask the hard questions, investigate the the true scope of this tragedy and hold the perpetrators to account so the truth can emerge, and with it, a possibility of real recovery for the people of Valencia. Only through honest investigation can the full scale of the destruction be revealed, allowing for the possibility of genuine recovery. Yet, even in the face of such overwhelming challenges, the resilience and solidarity of the Spanish people provide a glimmer of hope.

In Valencia, children are playing a crucial role in helping their communities recover. Some young residents are pitching in by organizing food distribution efforts, handing out meals to their neighbors, and offering a sense of unity and support in a time of great loss.

Meanwhile, in Barcelona, a group of children has shown their compassion and ingenuity by selling their toys and games to raise funds for flood victims in Valencia, demonstrating that even the youngest members of society can make a difference in the aftermath of tragedy.

These acts of kindness and solidarity remind us that, despite the shortcomings of institutions, hope can be found in the efforts of ordinary people determined to help each other rebuild their lives.

It is these local acts of kindness that underscore the importance of coming together as a community. Only by recognizing the power of collective action—no matter the scale—can Spain truly heal and move forward from this devastating event.

Author Iara Modarelli is an independent journalist and human rights advocate with extensive experience reporting from on the ground in multi global regions including across Europe and South America. Follow her on X.

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